November 23: Key Historical Events

Every day has its historical significance, and certain dates are remembered for the major events and cultural transformations that shaped history. November 23 is a day marked by important events, both worldwide and in Turkey. Here are some notable events and births that took place on November 23: 1. Birth of François-Noël Babeuf (November 23, […]

Continue Reading

June 2, 455: The Vandals Enter Rome and Plunder the City

By the mid-5th century, the Roman Empire had weakened significantly due to rising internal and external threats, and had become politically and economically fragile. One of the most dramatic outcomes of this weakness and chaos was the Vandal invasion of Rome on June 2, 455, followed by two weeks of ruthless plundering of the city. […]

Continue Reading

The Earthquake That Destroyed the Islands

In the dark years of the Middle Ages, natural disasters profoundly affected human life. On June 2, 662, three Greek islands were destroyed by a massive earthquake. This event dramatically altered the population and settlement patterns of the region. Earthquakes, particularly in ancient and medieval times, were key factors that shaped human lives and the […]

Continue Reading

France’s Colonization of Algeria: The Landing at Sidi Ferruch

The early 19th century was a period when the colonial ambitions of Europe’s great powers intensified. During this time, France’s ambitions to expand in North Africa became concrete with the invasion of Algeria. The landing at Sidi Ferruch, the first and most critical step in France’s colonization of Algeria, was not just a military operation […]

Continue Reading